You have a total of n coins that you want to form in a staircase shape, where every k-th row must have exactly k coins.
Given n, find the total number of full staircase rows that can be formed.
n is a non-negative integer and fits within the range of a 32-bit signed integer.
Example 1:
n = 5 The coins can form the following rows: ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ Because the 3rd row is incomplete, we return 2.
Example 2:
n = 8 The coins can form the following rows: ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ Because the 4th row is incomplete, we return 3.
Solution:
class Solution {
public int arrangeCoins(int n) {
long start =0;
long end = n;
while(start<=end){
long k = start+(end-start)/2;
long total = k*(k+1)/2;
if(total==n){
return (int)k;
}
if(n<total){
end = k-1;
}else{
start = k+1;
}
}
return (int)end;
}
}
No comments:
Post a Comment